Engineering Gap Index All states →

Louisiana

5,766
engineers a year
at China’s rate
See the numbers ↓

Source: IPEDS Completions, 3-yr avg AY 2022–25 (NCES; 2024–25 provisional), bachelor’s degrees, CIP 14 + 11; China 33.2%: PRC Ministry of Education, 2022 bachelor’s graduates by discipline (NSF NCSES S&E Indicators Fig. HED-30: 32.8%, 2020); Population: Census NST-EST2025.

Louisiana at China’s rate would graduate 7,707 engineers a year. It graduates 1,941.

Louisiana produces 1,941 engineering and computer science bachelor's degrees a year out of 23,213 total, among the weakest engineering producers in the country, from 20 institutions. At China's rate it would produce 7,707. Output is shrinking (-1.1% over three years). Gap Score: 25% of the China benchmark. Its own economy is projected to open 3,640 engineering, computing and technician jobs a year through 2034; in-state degrees, associate and bachelor's together, cover 62% of them.

Engineering + CS share of bachelor’s degrees
8.4%
Below the national 12.3%; 25% of the way to China’s 33.2%.
Missing engineers a year at China’s rate
5,766
3,863 at a conservative 25%, and 2,702 at 20%.
Three-year trend, share of degrees
8.78.28.2
Output down 1.1% in degrees, 2022-23 to 2024-25.
National rank by share
#44
of 51 by share; #31 per capita, 125 missing engineers per 100k residents (pop. 4.6M).
What they study
55% eng
45% computer science. 14% of the state’s eng+CS output is at the associate level, the two-year pathway.
Job openings a year, engineers + computing + technicians
3,640
62% covered by the state’s own degrees, all levels; #18 of 51 on coverage.

The gap against China’s benchmark

Louisiana, today8.4%
United States, today12.3%
China benchmark33.2%
5,766 missing engineering and CS bachelor’s degrees a year at China’s 33.2% rate.

Three-year trend: eng+CS share of degrees

8.7%8.2%8.2%
2022–232023–242024–25

Louisiana is missing 5,766 engineers a year at China's rate, roughly 8x the annual output of Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College.

Where Louisiana’s engineers are made.

20 institutions produce engineering or computer science bachelor’s degrees in Louisiana. The top 8 account for 90% of output.

Every producing institution. Circle area = eng+CS bachelor’s degrees per year

Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College, Baton Rouge: 691 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 13.0% of its degreesLouisiana Tech University, Ruston: 291 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 19.4% of its degreesUniversity of Louisiana at Lafayette, Lafayette: 285 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 12.6% of its degreesUniversity of New Orleans, New Orleans: 175 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 20.7% of its degreesMcNeese State University, Lake Charles: 99 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 10.0% of its degreesTulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans: 73 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 3.4% of its degreesSouthern University and A & M College, Baton Rouge: 68 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 9.3% of its degreesSoutheastern Louisiana University, Hammond: 57 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 3.3% of its degreesGrambling State University, Grambling: 42 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 6.7% of its degreesUniversity of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe: 30 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 2.9% of its degreesNorthwestern State University of Louisiana, Natchitoches: 28 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 2.3% of its degreesLouisiana State University-Shreveport, Shreveport: 27 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 6.0% of its degreesLouisiana State University at Alexandria, Alexandria: 19 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 2.4% of its degreesLoyola University New Orleans, New Orleans: 19 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 2.9% of its degreesXavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans: 11 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 2.5% of its degreesDillard University, New Orleans: 9 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 3.9% of its degreesSouthern University at New Orleans, New Orleans: 6 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 3.0% of its degreesLouisiana Christian University, Pineville: 5 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 3.3% of its degreesNicholls State University, Thibodaux: 5 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 0.5% of its degreesHerzing University-New Orleans, Metairie: 1 eng+CS bachelor's/yr, 1.8% of its degrees12345678
Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College alone is 36% of the state's output.Swipe the map →

Top producers

#InstitutionEng+CS / yr% of its degrees
1Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College69113.0%
2Louisiana Tech University29119.4%
3University of Louisiana at Lafayette28512.6%
4University of New Orleans17520.7%
5McNeese State University9910.0%
6Tulane University of Louisiana733.4%
7Southern University and A & M College689.3%
8Southeastern Louisiana University573.3%
Top 8 shown = 90% of state output. 12 more institutions produce the remaining 10%, all shown on the map. Bachelor's degrees, matching the state totals above. IPEDS Completions C2023–C2025, first majors; 3-yr average.

Jobs vs. degrees

Louisiana's own labor-market projection, 2024–2034, for engineers, computer occupations and engineering technicians, against the degrees the state produces at every level.

Openings against output

Job openings per year (growth + replacement)3,640
Eng + CS degrees produced per year (associate + bachelor’s)2,266
of which net new jobs per year (growth only)360

Where the openings are

OccupationOpenings / yr
Engineers, All Other510
Computer Occupations, All Other360
Software Developers280
Computer User Support Specialists250
Civil Engineers220
Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other180

Coverage: degrees ÷ openings

62%
of Louisiana's projected openings are covered by its own degrees. Rank #18 of 51; U.S.: 54%. Demand: 79 openings per 100k residents (U.S.: 143).
Louisiana's colleges cover 62% of the engineering, computing and technician jobs its economy opens every year. The other 1,374 a year, 2x the annual output of Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College, must be imported, retrained, or left unfilled.

Openings are the state labor agency’s own 10-year projection: new jobs plus replacing workers who retire or leave the field (BLS method). Not every opening goes to a new graduate, so this is a coverage measure; it does not count vacant positions. Occupations: engineers (SOC 17-2), computer occupations (SOC 15-12) and engineering technicians (SOC 17-3, the associate-degree tier), the jobs CIP 14 + 11 degrees feed; degrees here include associate degrees to match. Source: Louisiana labor-market projections via Projections Central (U.S. Dept. of Labor).

Louisiana's megaprojects outpace its engineering output

Since 2024 Louisiana has landed the largest AI data center, the largest steel investment and the largest foreign investment in its history, all engineering and construction heavy. Its own campuses produce fewer than 2,000 engineering and CS bachelor's degrees a year, and that output is falling.

Meta AI data center, Richland Parish
$50B+
Meta's campus near Rayville, announced at $10 billion and 4 million square feet, was expanded in July 2026 to 5 gigawatts and more than $50 billion, with 1,000 operational jobs and 7,500 construction jobs promised. Incentives include a state and local sales and use tax rebate on data center equipment under Act 730 plus Quality Jobs. Workforce support was just $250,000 in Rapid Response funding to Delta Community College. To power it, regulators approved Entergy building 2,200 MW of new gas turbines costing $3.2 billion, on a 4-1 vote taken two months early.
Louisiana Economic Development; KNOE
Hyundai Steel, Ascension Parish
$5.8B
Hyundai Steel's electric arc furnace mill in Donaldsonville is a $5.8 billion plant designed to make 2.7 million metric tons of steel a year, promising 1,300 direct jobs at an average salary of $95,000 and about 4,100 indirect jobs. The state put up a $100 million performance based grant for infrastructure, Quality Jobs, LED FastStart recruiting and training, and a new workforce training center at River Parishes Community College. Hyundai Steel held a ceremonial groundbreaking in September 2026, with full construction awaiting a state air permit and first steel targeted for 2029.
Louisiana Economic Development; Baton Rouge Business Report
Woodside Louisiana LNG, Calcasieu Parish
$17.5B
Woodside took a $17.5 billion final investment decision in April 2025 on a three train, 16.5 Mtpa LNG export terminal, the largest foreign direct investment in Louisiana history. By September 2025 the site had nearly 900 construction personnel with the first train 22% complete, and first LNG is targeted for 2029. Woodside and its contractors have since committed more than $1 billion to Louisiana suppliers, including a $300 million tugboat contract at a Belle Chasse shipyard.
Louisiana Economic Development; Offshore Energy

The drain.

Louisiana finally stopped shrinking in 2024, but the gain came from fewer people leaving rather than more arriving, and Texas still pulls hardest. The state's own agencies now name brain drain as the problem to solve.

LSU grads who stay
73.7%
share of Louisiana students staying in state after graduation, LSU Career Center First Destination data, 2023-24 graduates
Net migration loss to Texas
~7,000
Louisiana's largest single state net loss in 2024 Census migration data, reported July 2026
Paid internship effect
73% vs 44%
graduates with a paid internship landing degree level jobs versus those without, Louisiana Board of Regents, 2026

Sources: LSU Career Center; U.S. Census migration analysis via Bossier Press-Tribune; Louisiana Board of Regents

Who’s covering it.

Reporters already cover this, but no one has combined it into a single number the way the Index does.

OutletStoryWhat it covers
KNOE
Aug 2025. Regulators approved $3.2 billion in new gas generation for one company's data center, far more public commitment than the state puts into its engineering pipeline.
10/12 Industry Report
May 2026. LNG, data centers, petrochemicals, steel and shipbuilding are now competing for the same limited pool of skilled Louisiana workers, and demand is still rising.
Louisiana Radio Network
Mar 2026. Louisiana's first AI bachelor's degree sits inside LSU's engineering college, but meaningful enrollment is not expected until 2027, years after the megaprojects broke ground.
KTBS
Oct 2024. The Louisiana Workforce Commission flags a low 16 to 24 labor force participation rate alongside shortages in welding, electrical and industrial construction.
Baton Rouge Business Report
Mar 2026. Ongoing coverage of the state's biggest industrial project in years, the project whose 1,300 jobs assume a technical workforce Louisiana does not yet graduate.
Bossier Press-Tribune
Jul 2026. The first net in-migration since 2016 came from fewer departures, not new arrivals, with Texas still taking about 7,000 more residents than it sends back.

The fix, in Louisiana.

1

Tie megaproject grants to graduates

Meta got an Act 730 equipment tax rebate and Hyundai a $100 million infrastructure grant, while workforce money was just $250,000 to Delta Community College. Louisiana should condition a slice of every LED incentive package on funding Digital ROTC seats, service-for-tuition scholarships that graduates repay with years of technical work inside the state.

2

Use FastStart for degrees

LED FastStart already recruits and trains at company scale and is written into the Hyundai deal alongside a River Parishes Community College training center. Extend the same program to two years of engineering technology and CS study, with tuition covered in exchange for a service commitment at Louisiana employers rather than a single employer.

3

Pay for the internship year

The Board of Regents found 73% of graduates with a paid internship land degree level work versus 44% without, and LSU already keeps about 74% of its in-state students. Digital ROTC should fund paid, in-state engineering placements at LSU, Louisiana Tech and UL Lafayette as the service half of the bargain, making the state's most effective retention tool standard policy.

What Digital ROTC would fund

Digital ROTC: federal student loans that cover two years of engineering, computer science, or cybersecurity school at a community college, whether those years end in an associate degree or transfer into a bachelor’s program. The loans are forgiven in full after 24 to 36 months of service in government technology roles. In Louisiana, 14% of engineering-track credentials are associate degrees today. Digital ROTC is built to expand that community-college route.